Emotion, Evolution and Rationality

Do our emotions stop us being rational? For thousands of years, emotions have been thought of as obstacles to intelligent thought. This view has been challenged in recent years by both philosophers and scientists. In this groundbreaking book, the first of its kind, leading thinkers from philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience challenge this commonly held view of emotion in a series of fascinating and challenging essays.

For thousands of years, emotions have been thought of as obstacles to intelligent thought. This view has been challenged in recent years by both philosophers and scientists. In this book, leading thinkers from philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience challenge this commonly held view of emotion.

Emotion, Evolution and Rationality does an excellent job at clarifying the confusion surrounding an important area of evolutionary psychology - why emotions have evolved in humans.

Autorentext
Dylan Evans, 1966 geboren, studierte an der London School of Economics Philosophie und Psychologie. Er lehrte u.a. am Kings College London, an der University of Bath und an der American University of Beirut. 2011 gründete er Projection Point, einen globalen Anbieter von Risikointelligenz-Trainingsprogrammen.

Klappentext
Do our emotions stop us from being rational? For thousands of years, emotions have been thought of as obstacles to intelligent thought. This view has been challenged in recent years by both philosophers and scientists. In this groundbreaking book, leading thinkers from philosophy, psychology, and neuroscience challenge this commonly held view of emotion in a series of fascinating and challenging essays.

Zusammenfassung
For thousands of years, many Western thinkers have assumed that emotions are, at best, harmless luxuries, and at worst outright obstacles to intelligent action. In the past decade, however, scientists and philosophers have begun to challenge this 'negative view of emotion'. Neuroscientists, psychologists and researchers in artificial intelligence now agree that emotions are vital to intelligent action. Evolutionary considerations have played a vital role in this shift to a more positive view of emotion. This book brings together some of the leading thinkers about emotion from a variety of disciplines. In a series of fascinating and challenging essays, they examine the role that evolutionary considerations can play in helping us to understand the role of emotions in rational thought and decision-making. How should we understand the evolutionary role of emotions? And can this explain the relationship between emotions and rationality?

Inhalt
Part I - Neuroscientific Foundations
1: Antonio Damasio: William James and the modern neurobiology of emotion
2: Andrew Lawrence and Andrew Calder: Homologizing human emotions
Part II - Emotion, Belief and Appraisal
3: Finn Spicer: Emotional behaviour and the scope of belief-desire explanation
4: Jesse Prinz: Which emotions are basic?
5: Paul Griffiths: Towards a 'Machiavellian' theory of emotional appraisal
6: Brian Parkinson: Unpicking reasonable emotions
Part III - Evolution and the Rationality of Emotion
7: Chandra Sripada and Stephen Stich: Evolution, culture and the irrationality of the emotions
8: Gianmatteo Mameli: The role of emotions in ecological and practical rationality
9: Dylan Evans: The search hypothesis of emotion
10: Daniel Nettle: Adaptive illusions: optimism, control and human rationality
11: Christopher Badcock: Emotion versus reason as a genetic conflict
Part IV - Philosophical Perspectives
12: Jim Hopkins: Conscience and conflict: Darwin, Freud and the origins of human aggression
13: Peter Goldie: Emotion, reason and virtue

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