Fourier Transform 2e C

Fourier Transform 2e C

Einband:
Fester Einband
EAN:
9780471194040
Untertitel:
Englisch
Genre:
Chemie
Autor:
Peter R Griffiths, James A de Haseth
Herausgeber:
John Wiley & Sons
Auflage:
07002 Auflage 2nd edition
Anzahl Seiten:
560
Erscheinungsdatum:
01.04.2007
ISBN:
978-0-471-19404-0

Informationen zum Autor Peter R. Griffiths , PhD, is a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Idaho. He has published over 250 papers on various aspects of vibrational spectroscopy; most of his research is oriented towards solving problems by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. He has also edited eight books on this subject. He teaches several courses on aspects of infrared spectroscopy with Dr. de Haseth, and is the director of the workshops that are held every summer at Bowdoin College. He has won numerous awards including the SSP Award and the Bomem-Michelson Award. James A. de Haseth , PhD, is a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Georgia. He has worked with FT-IR spectrometers for over thirty years and has published and lectured extensively on their operation and performance. Klappentext A bestselling classic reference, now expanded and updated to cover the latest instrumentation, methods, and applications The Second Edition of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry brings this core reference up to date on the uses of FT-IR spectrometers today. The book starts with an in-depth description of the theory and current instrumentation of FT-IR spectrometry, with full chapters devoted to signal-to-noise ratio and photometric accuracy. Many diverse types of sampling techniques and data processing routines, most of which can be performed on even the less expensive instruments, are then described. Extensively updated, the Second Edition: Discusses improvements in optical components Features a full chapter on FT Raman Spectrometry Contains new chapters that focus on different ways of measuring spectra by FT-IR spectrometry, including fourteen chapters on such techniques as microspectroscopy, internal and external reflection, and emission and photoacoustic spectrometry Includes a new chapter introducing the theory of vibrational spectrometry Organizes material according to sampling techniques Designed to help practitioners using FT-IR capitalize on the plethora of techniques for modern FT-IR spectrometry and plan their experimental procedures correctly, this is a practical, hands-on reference for chemists and analysts. It's also a great resource for students who need to understand the theory, instrumentation, and applications of FT-IR. Zusammenfassung A bestselling classic reference! now expanded and updated to cover the latest instrumentation! methods! and applications The Second Edition of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry brings this core reference up to date on the uses of FT-IR spectrometers today. Inhaltsverzeichnis 8005942 ...

Autorentext
Peter R. Griffiths, PhD, is a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Idaho. He has published over 250 papers on various aspects of vibrational spectroscopy; most of his research is oriented towards solving problems by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. He has also edited eight books on this subject. He teaches several courses on aspects of infrared spectroscopy with Dr. de Haseth, and is the director of the workshops that are held every summer at Bowdoin College. He has won numerous awards including the SSP Award and the Bomem-Michelson Award. James A. de Haseth, PhD, is a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Georgia. He has worked with FT-IR spectrometers for over thirty years and has published and lectured extensively on their operation and performance.

Klappentext
A bestselling classic reference, now expanded and updated to cover the latest instrumentation, methods, and applications The Second Edition of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry brings this core reference up to date on the uses of FT-IR spectrometers today. The book starts with an in-depth description of the theory and current instrumentation of FT-IR spectrometry, with full chapters devoted to signal-to-noise ratio and photometric accuracy. Many diverse types of sampling techniques and data processing routines, most of which can be performed on even the less expensive instruments, are then described. Extensively updated, the Second Edition: Discusses improvements in optical components Features a full chapter on FT Raman Spectrometry Contains new chapters that focus on different ways of measuring spectra by FT-IR spectrometry, including fourteen chapters on such techniques as microspectroscopy, internal and external reflection, and emission and photoacoustic spectrometry Includes a new chapter introducing the theory of vibrational spectrometry Organizes material according to sampling techniques Designed to help practitioners using FT-IR capitalize on the plethora of techniques for modern FT-IR spectrometry and plan their experimental procedures correctly, this is a practical, hands-on reference for chemists and analysts. It's also a great resource for students who need to understand the theory, instrumentation, and applications of FT-IR.

Inhalt
PREFACE.CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION TO VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY.1.1. Introduction.1.2. Molecular Vibrations.1.3. Vibration-Rotation Spectroscopy.1.4. Widths of Bands and Lines in Infrared Spectra.1.5. Quantitative Considerations.1.6. Polarized Radiation.1.7. Raman Spectrometry.1.8. Summary.CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND.2.1. Michelson Interferometer.2.2. Generation of an Interferogram.2.3. Effect of Finite Resolution.2.4. Apodization.2.5. Phase Effects.2.6. Effect of Beam Divergence.2.7. Effect of Mirror Misalignment.2.8. Effect of a Poor Mirror Drive.2.9. Rapid-Scan Interferometers.2.10. Step-Scan Interferometers.CHAPTER 3 SAMPLING THE INTERFEROGRAM.3.1. Sampling Frequency.3.2. Aliasing.3.3. Dynamic Range.3.4. Analog-to-Digital Converters.CHAPTER 4 FOURIER TRANSFORMS.4.1. Classical Fourier Transform.4.2. Fast Fourier Transform.4.3. Phase Correction.4.4. Fourier Transform: Pictorial Essay.4.5. Data Systems.CHAPTER 5 TWO-BEAM INTERFEROMETERS.5.1. Michelson-Type Interferometers.5.2. Tilt-Compensated Interferometers.5.3. Refractively Scanned Interferometers.5.4. Polarization Interferometers.5.5. Step-Scan Interferometers.5.6. Stationary Interferometers.5.7. Beamsplitters.5.8. Lamellar Grating Interferometers.Appendix: Manufacturers of FT-IR Spectrometers.CHAPTER 6 OTHER COMPONENTS OF FT-IR SPECTROMETERS.6.1. Infrared Radiation Sources for Transmission and Reflection Spectrometry.6.2. Detectors.6.3. Optics.6.4. Spectrometer Design.CHAPTER 7 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO.7.1. Detector Noise.7.2. Trading Rules in FT-IR Spectrometry.7.3. Digitization Noise.7.4. Other Sources of Noise.7.5. Interferometers Versus Grating Spectrometers.CHAPTER 8 PHOTOMETRIC ACCURACY IN FT-IR SPECTROMETRY.8.1. Introduction.8.2. Effect of Spectral Resolution.8.3. Effect of Apodization.8.4. 100% Lines.8.5. Zero Energy Level.8.6. Linearity Between 100% and 0%T.CHAPTER 9 QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS.9.1. Introduction.9.2. Beer's Law.9.3. Spectral Subtraction.9.4. Linear Least-Squares Fitting Methods.9.5. Classical Least Squares.9.6. Inverse Least-Squares Regression.9.7. Principal Component Analysis.9.8. Principal Component Regression.9.9. Partial Least-Squares Regression.9.10. Validation.9.11. Multivariate Curve Resolution.9.12. General Guidelines for Calibration Data Sets.9.13. Neural Networks.CHAPTER 10 DATA PROCESSING.10.1. Baseline Correction.10.2. Interpolation.10.3. Peak Picking.10.4. Spectral Smoothing.10.5. Band Fitting.10.6. Derivatives of Spectra.10.7. Fourier Self-Deconvolution.10.8. Spectral Searching.CHAPTER 11 CONVENTIONAL TRANSMISSION SPECTROMETRY.11.1. Condensed-Phase Samples.11.1.4 Trace Analysis.11.2. Gas- and Vapor-Phase Samples.CHAPTER 12 POLARIZATION.12.1. Plane-Polarized Radiation.12.2. Circular Polarization.12.3. Polarization Modulation.12.4. Applications of Linear Dichroism.12.5. Vibrational Circular Dichroism.CHAPTER 13 SPECULAR REFLECTION.13.1. Introduction.13.2. Fresnel Reflection…


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