Theory of Sets

Les Éléments de mathématique de Nicolas Bourbaki ont pour objet une présentation rigoureuse, systématique et sans prérequis des mathématiques depuis leurs fondements.

Le Livre de Théorie des ensembles qui vient en tête du traité présente les fondements axiomatiques de la théorie des ensembles. Il comprend les chapitres: 1. Description de la mathématique formelle; 1. Théorie des ensembles; 2. Ensembles ordonnés. Cardinaux. 3. nombres entiers; 4. Structures.


Il contient également un fascicule de résultats et une note historique.

Ce volume est une réimpression de l édition de 1970.

Inhalt
I. Description of Formal Mathematics.- § 1. Terms and relations.- § 2. Theorems.- § 3. Logical theories.- § 4. Quantified theories.- § 5. Equalitarian theories.- Appendix. Characterization of terms and relations.- Exercises for § 1.- Exercises for § 2.- Exercises for § 3.- Exercises for § 4.- Exercises for § 5.- Exercises for the Appendix.- II. Theory of Sets.- § 1. Collectivizing relations.- § 2. Ordered pairs.- § 3. Correspondences.- § 4. Union and intersection of a family of sets.- § 5. Product of a family of sets.- § 6. Equivalence relations.- Exercises for § 1.- Exercises for § 2.- Exercises for § 3.- Exercises for § 4.- Exercises for § 5.- Exercises for § 6.- III. Ordered Sets, Cardinals, Integers.- § 1. Order relations. Ordered sets.- § 2. Well-ordered sets.- § 3. Equipotent sets. Cardinals.- § 4. Natural integers. Finite sets.- § 5. Properties of integers.- § 6. Infinite sets.- § 7. Inverse limits and direct limits.- Exercises for § 1.- Exercises for § 2.- Exercises for § 3.- Exercises for § 4.- Exercises for § 5.- Exercises for § 6.- Exercises for § 7.- Historical Note on § 5.- IV. Structures.- § 1. Structures and isomorphisms.- § 2. Morphisms and derived structures.- § 3. Universal mappings.- Exercises for § 1.- Exercises for § 2.- Exercises for § 3.- Historical Note on Chapters I-IV.- Summary of Results.- § 1. Elements and subsets of a set.- § 2. Functions.- § 3. Products of sets.- § 4. Union, intersection, product of a family of sets.- § 5. Equivalence relations and quotient sets.- § 6. Ordered sets.- § 7. Powers. Countable sets.- § 8. Scales of sets. Structures.- Index of notation.- Index of terminology.- Axioms and schemes of the theory of sets.

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