Seaweed Biology

Seaweed Biology

Einband:
Fester Einband
EAN:
9783642284502
Untertitel:
Novel Insights into Ecophysiology, Ecology and Utilization
Genre:
Biologie
Herausgeber:
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Auflage:
2012
Anzahl Seiten:
514
Erscheinungsdatum:
18.05.2012
ISBN:
978-3-642-28450-2

This book covers all aspects of seaweed: acclimation in the abiotic environment, biotic interactions in seaweed communities, structure and function of seaweed systems, environmental changes and seaweed aquaculture. Includes industrial and economic aspects.

Seaweeds, also known as macroalgae, are among the most important primary producers and act as ecological engineers on rocky coasts of the world's oceans. In addition to their extreme ecological importance they are also of high economic relevance. Complementing available textbooks with its more research-oriented approach, this volume contains 22 chapters by renowned experts, grouped in five parts. In Part I fundamental processes and acclimation strategies of seaweeds towards the abiotic environment are covered. Part II focuses on the multitude of biotic interactions in seaweed communities, and in Part III the reader is introduced to the structure and function of the main seaweed systems of the world. The chapters of Part IV highlight and discuss the effects of global and local environmental changes on seaweeds and their communities. In the final Part V a comprehensive overview of developments in seaweed aquaculture, industrial applications and the overall economic importance of seaweeds is provided. Summarizing the advances in seaweed biology achieved within the last few decades, this book also identifies gaps in the present knowledge and needs for future research.

Provides a timely update on the field Points to gaps in our present knowledge and identifies future research priorities Of interest not only to marine biologists, but also to industrialists and policymakers Includes supplementary material: sn.pub/extras

Inhalt
Physiological and photomorphogenic effects of light on marine macrophytes.- Morpho-functionality of carbon metabolism in seaweeds.- Seaweed responses to temperature.-Environment and algal nutrition.- Seaweed acclimation to salinity and desiccation stress.- Seaweed responses to environmental stress: reactive oxygen and antioxidative strategies.- Competition, a major factor structuring seaweed communities.- Grazers on benthic seaweeds.- Chemical ecology of seaweeds.- Prokaryotic microbial communities on macroalgae.- Intimate associations between epiphytes, endophytes and parasites of seaweeds.- Invasive marine seaweeds: Pest or prize?- Seaweeds and their communities in polar regions.- Cold temperate seaweed communities of the southern Hemisphere.- Warm temperate seaweed communities: A case study of deep water kelp forests from the Alboran Sea (SW Mediterranean Sea) and the Strait of Gibraltar.- Macroalgae in tropical marine coastal systems.- Floating seaweeds and their communities.- Global seaweed biogeography under a changing climate: the prospected effects of temperature.- Seaweed responses to Ocean Acidification.- Impacts of ozone depletion and solar UV-B radiation on seaweeds.- Bottom-up versus top-down control of macroalgal blooms.- Seaweed and man.


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