Phytochemical Potential of Tropical Plants

Throughout the tropics, vast areas of rainforest and other biologically diverse lands are being cleared for agricultural or related uses. Rainforests, the most dramatic example of tropical habitat destrucLion, are estimated to be disappearing at the rate of up to 20.4 million hectares per year world-wide (based on FAO estimates; see World Resources 1990-1991, Oxford University Press) more than 2% of the total area covered by tropical rainforests per year. Destruction of these complex habitats results in the irreversible loss of both plant and animal diversity, and dramatically illustraLes the need to investigate these threatened species for potentially useful constituents-especially the identification and characterization of novel biologically-active phytochemicals with pharmacologiical and/or pesticidal properties. This volume is based on papers presented by invited speakers at an international symposium entitled "Phytochemical POlential of Tropical Plants: held in conjunction with the second joint meeting of the Phytochemical nd Societies of Europe and North America, as well as the 32 annual meeting of the latter society. The meeting was held at the Deauville Hotel, Miami Beach, Florida, USA from August 8-12,1992. One hundred and twenty-five participants from more than 20 countries attended this meeting.

Klappentext
Discusses recently identified biologically active chemicals that can be extracted from tropical plants, their potential in agriculture and pharmacology, strategies for locating plants with specific biological properties, their use in medicines and pesticides, their use by other primates, phytochemic

Inhalt
1. Tropical Plants as Sources of Antiprotozal Agents.- 2. Chemical Studies and Biological Aspects of Some Mexican Plants Used in Traditional Medicine.- 3. Chemical and Biological Extractives of Lauraceae Species in Costa Rican Tropical Forests.- 4. Zoopharmocognosy: The Use of Medicinal Plants by Animals.- 5. Insecticides in Tropical Plants with Non-Neurotoxic Modes of Action.- 6. Insect Control Agents from Tropical Plants.- 7. Phytochemistry and Biological Activity of Metabolites from Tropical Meliaceae.- 8. Recent Advances in the Acetogenins of Annonaceae.- 9. Phytochemical Diversity in the Order Rutales.- 10. Plant Cell Cultures and Synthetic ChemistryRoutes to Clinically Important Compounds.- 11. Utility of the Phytochemeco Database.

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